Which metric prefix means one-hundredth?

Which metric prefix means one-hundredth?

• A. Milli
• B. Centi
• C. Kilo
• D. Deci

Answer: (B)

The prefix that means one-hundredth is "centi." In the metric system, "centi-" comes from the Latin word "centum," which means one hundred. This prefix is used to denote a factor of 1/100 or 0.01. For example, one centimeter equals one-hundredth of a meter. Understanding metric prefixes is essential in converting and comparing measurements across various scientific and mathematical contexts. The other prefixes represent different quantities: "milli-" indicates one-thousandth (0.001), "kilo-" indicates one thousand times (1,000), and "deci-" signifies one-tenth (0.1). Recognizing these distinctions helps clarify the value and scope of measurements in metric terms.

The prefix that means one-hundredth is "centi." In the metric system, "centi-" comes from the Latin word "centum," which means one hundred. This prefix is used to denote a factor of 1/100 or 0.01. For example, one centimeter equals one-hundredth of a meter. Understanding metric prefixes is essential in converting and comparing measurements across various scientific and mathematical contexts.

The other prefixes represent different quantities: "milli-" indicates one-thousandth (0.001), "kilo-" indicates one thousand times (1,000), and "deci-" signifies one-tenth (0.1). Recognizing these distinctions helps clarify the value and scope of measurements in metric terms.